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Shortfin eelpout (Lycodes brevipes) — Zoarcidae

Shortfin eelpout

Lycodes brevipes
Family: Zoarcidae
LC · Least Concern

The Shortfin eelpout (Lycodes brevipes) is a saltwater fish of the family Zoarcidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
25.0–973.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The shortfin eelpout is an elongate, eel-like bottom fish of the family Zoarcidae (eelpouts) reaching about 30 cm. The brownish, sparsely scaled body has short pectoral fins and a continuous fin fringe running over back, tail and belly, with a few pale cross-bars. The species is adapted to cold, deep water and lives on soft bottoms of the northern Pacific, from Japan and the Bering Sea to the west coast of North America. On the bottom it slowly searches for small crustaceans, worms and molluscs. Like other eelpouts it lays relatively few, large eggs that develop slowly. Because of its life in the cold deep sea it is rarely seen and has no fishery importance.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Shortfin eelpout?

The Shortfin eelpout has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Shortfin eelpout live?

The Shortfin eelpout lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Shortfin eelpout get?

The Shortfin eelpout grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.

Is the Shortfin eelpout dangerous to humans?

No, the Shortfin eelpout is harmless to humans.

Is the Shortfin eelpout edible?

The Shortfin eelpout is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Kortvin-puitaal inferred
English name
Shortfin eelpout verified
Scientific name
Lycodes brevipes
Family
Zoarcidae
Other names
Shortfin eelpout verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) verified
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Min depth (m)
25.0 verified
Max depth (m)
973.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lycodes

More from the family Zoarcidae

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