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Common spiny loach (Lepidocephalichthys thermalis) — Cobitidae

Common spiny loach

Lepidocephalichthys thermalis
Family: Cobitidae

The Common spiny loach (Lepidocephalichthys thermalis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cobitidae that grows up to 38 cm.

Length
38 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The common spiny loach is a loach (Cobitidae) from fresh water of South Asia, including India and Sri Lanka. The species has a slender, yellow-brown body with fine dark markings, barbels and a small, erectile spine below the eye. As a bottom-dweller it roots in soft sand and mud of slow-flowing streams, ponds and rice paddies in search of small invertebrates, larvae and detritus. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Common spiny loach?

The Common spiny loach has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Common spiny loach live?

The Common spiny loach lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Common spiny loach get?

The Common spiny loach grows to a maximum of about 38 cm.

Is the Common spiny loach dangerous to humans?

No, the Common spiny loach is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gewone stekelmodderkruiper sourced
English name
Common spiny loach sourced
Scientific name
Lepidocephalichthys thermalis
Family
Cobitidae
Other names
Loach; Malabar loach; Whitley loach verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
38.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lepidocephalichthys

More from the family Cobitidae

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