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Banded snake eel (Leiuranus semicinctus) — Ophichthidae

Banded snake eel

Leiuranus semicinctus
Family: Ophichthidae
LC · Least Concern

The Banded snake eel (Leiuranus semicinctus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Ophichthidae that grows up to 66 cm.

Length
66 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0.0–10.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The saddled snake eel is a snake eel of the family Ophichthidae from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 66 cm and has an elongate, snake-like, pale body with a row of large, dark saddle blotches over the back, somewhat resembling a banded sea snake. It lives in sandy areas and seagrass beds of lagoon and seaward reefs, where it buries itself largely in the bottom with only the head protruding. As a bottom hunter it searches for small crustaceans and small fishes. Unlike morays a snake eel has a relatively small mouth and is not aggressive. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Banded snake eel?

The Banded snake eel has a snake-like body, is mainly white and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Banded snake eel live?

The Banded snake eel lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Banded snake eel get?

The Banded snake eel grows to a maximum of about 66 cm.

Is the Banded snake eel dangerous to humans?

No, the Banded snake eel is harmless to humans.

Is the Banded snake eel edible?

The Banded snake eel is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zadelslangaal sourced
English name
Banded snake eel verified
Scientific name
Leiuranus semicinctus
Family
Ophichthidae
Other names
Culverin; Halfbanded snake eel verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
66.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
White inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
10.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Ophichthidae

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