Home · Cyprinidae · Congo labeo
Congo labeo (Labeo annectens) — Cyprinidae

Congo labeo

Labeo annectens
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Congo labeo (Labeo annectens) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
17.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Congo labeo is a sturdy African cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae reaching about 18 cm. The elongate, brownish body has an inferior, sucker-like mouth with thick, folded lips and a horny edge, an adaptation for scraping growth off hard surfaces. The species comes from the Congo basin in Central Africa and lives on stony bottoms of flowing rivers and creeks. As a plant-eater it scrapes algae, growth and detritus off stones and wood, giving it a role in keeping the river bottom clean. In the rainy season it spawns, often after a migration upstream. With its size it is locally a valued food fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Congo labeo?

The Congo labeo has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Congo labeo live?

The Congo labeo lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Congo labeo get?

The Congo labeo grows to a maximum of about 18 cm.

Is the Congo labeo dangerous to humans?

No, the Congo labeo is harmless to humans.

Is the Congo labeo edible?

Yes, the Congo labeo is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Congo-labeo inferred
English name
Congo labeo verified
Scientific name
Labeo annectens
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
17.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore verified
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Labeo

More from the family Cyprinidae

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