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Perch (Kyphosus azureus) — Kyphosidae

Perch

Kyphosus azureus
Family: Kyphosidae
LC · Least Concern

The Perch (Kyphosus azureus) is a saltwater fish of the family Kyphosidae that grows up to 45 cm.

Length
45 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–8.0 m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The zebraperch is a sea chub (Kyphosidae) from the eastern Pacific. The species has a deep, oval body with blue-grey to bronze tints and narrow vertical stripes. It inhabits shallow inshore areas to about 8 m deep, on rocky reefs and reef flats with algal growth. It is exclusively herbivorous and grazes seaweeds and algae from the rocks with its mouth; a long gut with fermenting bacteria aids digestion. It often occurs in groups. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Perch?

The Perch has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Perch live?

The Perch lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Perch get?

The Perch grows to a maximum of about 45 cm.

Is the Perch dangerous to humans?

No, the Perch is harmless to humans.

Is the Perch edible?

The Perch is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Blauwbronzen zeevarken sourced
English name
Perch verified
Scientific name
Kyphosus azureus
Family
Kyphosidae
Other names
Zebra perch; Zebraperch; Zebra-perch sea chub verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
45.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
8.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Kyphosus

More from the family Kyphosidae

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