Home · Dalatiidae · Cookiecutter shark
Cookiecutter shark (Isistius brasiliensis) — Dalatiidae

Cookiecutter shark

Isistius brasiliensis
Family: Dalatiidae
LC · Least Concern

The Cookiecutter shark (Isistius brasiliensis) is a saltwater fish of the family Dalatiidae that grows up to 42 cm.

Length
42 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–3700.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
May bite
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The cookiecutter shark is a small, cigar-shaped deep-sea shark of the family Dalatiidae reaching about 42 cm. The brown body has a dark 'collar' around the gills and a belly full of light organs that glow soft green; this counter-illumination makes it invisible from below except for the dark band, which may serve as a lure for larger predators. Its mouth has small upper teeth and large, interlocking, saw-like lower teeth. With them it latches onto a large animal - whale, dolphin, tuna or shark - and twists out a round, cookie-shaped plug of flesh. The species lives in deep, open water of warm seas worldwide and migrates hundreds of metres upward at night to hunt.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Cookiecutter shark?

The Cookiecutter shark has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Cookiecutter shark live?

The Cookiecutter shark lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Cookiecutter shark get?

The Cookiecutter shark grows to a maximum of about 42 cm.

Is the Cookiecutter shark dangerous to humans?

The Cookiecutter shark can bite, but is otherwise not dangerous to humans.

Is the Cookiecutter shark edible?

The Cookiecutter shark is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Koekjessnijderhaai inferred
English name
Cookiecutter shark verified
Scientific name
Isistius brasiliensis
Family
Dalatiidae
Other names
Cigar shark; Cookie cutter shark; Cookiecutter shark verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
42.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped verified
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
3700.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
May bite verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Isistius

More from the family Dalatiidae

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