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Bird wrasse (Gomphosus varius) — Labridae

Bird wrasse

Gomphosus varius
Family: Labridae
LC · Least Concern

The Bird wrasse (Gomphosus varius) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–35.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The bird wrasse is a striking wrasse of the family Labridae from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 30 cm and owes its name to the greatly elongated, beak-like snout with which it picks prey from crevices and coral. Males are green-blue, females brownish with a paler front. It lives solitarily in coral-rich parts of lagoons and seaward reefs to at least 30 metres and swims conspicuously fast with its pectoral fins. It feeds on small crustaceans, molluscs and small fishes. Like many wrasses it changes sex during life, from female to male. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bird wrasse?

The Bird wrasse has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly green and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Bird wrasse live?

The Bird wrasse lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Bird wrasse get?

The Bird wrasse grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.

Is the Bird wrasse dangerous to humans?

No, the Bird wrasse is harmless to humans.

Is the Bird wrasse edible?

The Bird wrasse is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Snavellipvis sourced
English name
Bird wrasse verified
Scientific name
Gomphosus varius
Family
Labridae
Other names
Bird wrasse verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Green inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
35.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Gomphosus

More from the family Labridae

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