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Northern studfish (Fundulus catenatus) — Fundulidae

Northern studfish

Fundulus catenatus
Family: Fundulidae
LC · Least Concern

The Northern studfish (Fundulus catenatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Fundulidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The northern studfish is an egg-laying toothcarp of the family Fundulidae from the central and south-eastern United States. The species grows to about 20 cm; breeding males are handsomely coloured with blue-green flanks and red spots. It inhabits the margins, pools and backwaters of clear creeks and small to medium rivers with a sandy or rocky bottom, often near springs. As an omnivore it feeds on insects, small crustaceans, snails and plant matter. Studfishes live just below the surface and lay their eggs in the gravel. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Northern studfish?

The Northern studfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly blue and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Northern studfish live?

The Northern studfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Northern studfish get?

The Northern studfish grows to a maximum of about 20 cm. On average the species is around 17 cm.

Is the Northern studfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Northern studfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Northern studfish edible?

The Northern studfish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Noordelijke studvis sourced
English name
Northern studfish verified
Scientific name
Fundulus catenatus
Family
Fundulidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.0 verified
Average length (cm)
16.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Fundulus

More from the family Fundulidae

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