Home · Nothobranchiidae · Blue lyretail
Blue lyretail (Fundulopanchax gardneri) — Nothobranchiidae

Blue lyretail

Fundulopanchax gardneri
LC · Least Concern

The Blue lyretail (Fundulopanchax gardneri) is a freshwater fish of the family Nothobranchiidae that grows up to 7 cm.

Length
6.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The blue lyretail, or Gardner's killifish, is a small, brightly coloured egg-laying toothcarp of the family Nothobranchiidae reaching about 6 cm. The sexes differ strongly: males are steel-blue with numerous red spots and yellow fin edges and have lyre-shaped tail lobes, while females are inconspicuously brown. The species lives in shallow rain pools, streams and swamps of West Africa, mainly Nigeria and Cameroon, which partly dry up in the dry season. Just below the surface it hunts insects, larvae and small zooplankton. In the rainy season it lays its eggs in the bottom; these can bridge dry periods. Because of its colour and easy breeding it is a popular aquarium fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blue lyretail?

The Blue lyretail has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Blue lyretail live?

The Blue lyretail lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Blue lyretail get?

The Blue lyretail grows to a maximum of about 7 cm.

Is the Blue lyretail dangerous to humans?

No, the Blue lyretail is harmless to humans.

Is the Blue lyretail edible?

The Blue lyretail is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Blauwe lierstaart inferred
English name
Blue lyretail verified
Scientific name
Fundulopanchax gardneri
Family
Nothobranchiidae
Other names
Gardner's killi; Nigerian killi; Steel-Blue Aphyosemion verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Fundulopanchax

More from the family Nothobranchiidae

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