Home · Etmopteridae · Blackbelly Dogfish
Blackbelly Dogfish (Etmopterus hillianus) — Etmopteridae

Blackbelly Dogfish

Etmopterus hillianus
Family: Etmopteridae
LC · Least Concern

The Blackbelly Dogfish (Etmopterus hillianus) is a saltwater fish of the family Etmopteridae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
29.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
180.0–717.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The Caribbean lanternshark is a small deep-sea shark of the family Etmopteridae from the western Atlantic, around Florida and the Caribbean. The species reaches about 30 cm and has a slender, brown body with a black belly and spines before the dorsal fins. On the belly and flanks are light organs (photophores) that emit a faint glow, aiding camouflage against the dim light from above and species recognition. It inhabits the upper continental and insular slopes on sandy bottoms, at depths of about 180 to 700 m. The species is ovoviviparous and bears four to five young per litter.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blackbelly Dogfish?

The Blackbelly Dogfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Blackbelly Dogfish live?

The Blackbelly Dogfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Blackbelly Dogfish get?

The Blackbelly Dogfish grows to a maximum of about 30 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.

Is the Blackbelly Dogfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Blackbelly Dogfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Blackbelly Dogfish edible?

The Blackbelly Dogfish is rarely eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Caribische lantaarnhaai sourced
English name
Blackbelly Dogfish verified
Scientific name
Etmopterus hillianus
Family
Etmopteridae
Other names
Blackbelly dogfish; Caribbean lantern shark; Caribbean lanternshark; Carribean lanternshark verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
29.5 verified
Average length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
180.0 verified
Max depth (m)
717.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Etmopterus

More from the family Etmopteridae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →