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Midspot barb (Enteromius stigmatopygus) — Cyprinidae

Midspot barb

Enteromius stigmatopygus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Midspot barb (Enteromius stigmatopygus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 3 cm.

Length
2.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The midspot barb is a tiny African cyprinid from West and Sahelian Africa, including the Nile, Niger and Volta systems. The species grows to only about 2.5 to 3 cm and has a slender, translucent body with a dark spot near the base of the anal fin, to which the scientific name refers. It inhabits shallow, vegetated brooks, pools and swamps. As a small omnivore it feeds on small zooplankton, algae and detritus. It is a peaceful schooling fish. Owing to its small size it is prey for larger fishes and has no fishery value. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Midspot barb?

The Midspot barb has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Midspot barb live?

The Midspot barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Midspot barb get?

The Midspot barb grows to a maximum of about 3 cm.

Is the Midspot barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Midspot barb is harmless to humans.

Is the Midspot barb edible?

The Midspot barb is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Middenvlek-barbeel sourced
English name
Midspot barb verified
Scientific name
Enteromius stigmatopygus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
2.8 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Enteromius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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