Home · Cyprinidae · Martorell's barb
Martorell's barb (Enteromius martorelli) — Cyprinidae

Martorell's barb

Enteromius martorelli
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Martorell's barb (Enteromius martorelli) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
9.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

Martorell's barb is a small, silvery African barb of the family Cyprinidae reaching about 10 cm. The slender body bears several dark spots on the flank and has two pairs of barbels around the mouth. The species lives in schools in streams, rivers and swamps with abundant water plants in West and Central Africa. As an omnivore it eats insects, zooplankton, algae and detritus, taken in the water column and from the bottom. In the rainy season it spawns on flooded margins, where the young grow up quickly. Through its great numbers it is an important prey fish for larger species and waterbirds.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Martorell's barb?

The Martorell's barb has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Martorell's barb live?

The Martorell's barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around algae or seagrass beds.

How big does the Martorell's barb get?

The Martorell's barb grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Martorell's barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Martorell's barb is harmless to humans.

Is the Martorell's barb edible?

The Martorell's barb is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Martorelli-barbeel inferred
English name
Martorell's barb verified
Scientific name
Enteromius martorelli
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.8 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Enteromius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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