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Litamba barb (Enteromius litamba) — Cyprinidae

Litamba barb

Enteromius litamba
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Litamba barb (Enteromius litamba) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 35 cm.

Length
35 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Litamba barb is an African minnow from fresh water of southern Africa, in the basin around Lake Malawi. The species grows to about 35 cm and has a stocky, silvery body with barbels with which it feels for food in the bottom. As a bottom-feeder it lives in rivers and lakes and feeds on invertebrates, algae and plant matter. It is a local food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Litamba barb?

The Litamba barb has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Litamba barb live?

The Litamba barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Litamba barb get?

The Litamba barb grows to a maximum of about 35 cm.

Is the Litamba barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Litamba barb is harmless to humans.

Is the Litamba barb edible?

Yes, the Litamba barb is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Litamba-barbeel verified
English name
Litamba barb verified
Scientific name
Enteromius litamba
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
35.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Netten en handlijnen sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Enteromius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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