Home · Cyprinidae · Orangefin barb
Orangefin barb (Enteromius eutaenia) — Cyprinidae

Orangefin barb

Enteromius eutaenia
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Orangefin barb (Enteromius eutaenia) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The orangefin barb is a slender, silvery African barb of the family Cyprinidae reaching about 14 cm. The body is silvery with a golden sheen, bears a conspicuous dark stripe along the flank and orange-yellow fins; fine barbels surround the mouth. The species lives in schools in clear streams, rivers and swamps with abundant water plants in Central and southern Africa. As an omnivore it eats insects, small crustaceans, algae and detritus, taken in the water column and from the bottom. In the rainy season it spawns on flooded margins, where the young grow up quickly. Because of its handsome colour it is popular in the aquarium hobby and in the wild an important prey fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Orangefin barb?

The Orangefin barb has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Orangefin barb live?

The Orangefin barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Orangefin barb get?

The Orangefin barb grows to a maximum of about 14 cm. On average the species is around 9 cm.

Is the Orangefin barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Orangefin barb is harmless to humans.

Is the Orangefin barb edible?

The Orangefin barb is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Streep-barbeel inferred
English name
Orangefin barb verified
Scientific name
Enteromius eutaenia
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Orangefin barb; Orange-fin barb verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.0 verified
Average length (cm)
9.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Enteromius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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