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Blackfin mullet (Ellochelon vaigiensis) — Mugilidae

Blackfin mullet

Ellochelon vaigiensis
Family: Mugilidae
LC · Least Concern

The Blackfin mullet (Ellochelon vaigiensis) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Mugilidae that grows up to 63 cm.

Length
63 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
0.0–5.0 m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The squaretail mullet is a mullet of the family Mugilidae widely distributed across the Indo-Pacific. The species has a streamlined, silvery body with a conspicuously straight, square tail and reaches about 63 cm. It inhabits lagoons, reef flats, estuaries and coastal creeks, forms large schools in mangroves and can ascend far into fresh water. The diet consists of phytoplankton, small algae and detritus. The species is of commercial importance and is regularly eaten, but larger individuals can carry ciguatera toxin.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blackfin mullet?

The Blackfin mullet has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Blackfin mullet live?

The Blackfin mullet lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Blackfin mullet get?

The Blackfin mullet grows to a maximum of about 63 cm. On average the species is around 35 cm.

Is the Blackfin mullet dangerous to humans?

The Blackfin mullet is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Blackfin mullet edible?

Yes, the Blackfin mullet is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Vierkantstaart-harder sourced
English name
Blackfin mullet verified
Scientific name
Ellochelon vaigiensis
Family
Mugilidae
Other names
Diamond scale mullet; Diamond-scale grey mullet; Diamondscale mullet; Diamond-scale mullet verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
63.0 verified
Average length (cm)
35.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
5.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Mugilidae

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