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Dwarf flathead (Elates ransonnettii) — Platycephalidae

Dwarf flathead

Elates ransonnettii

The Dwarf flathead (Elates ransonnettii) is a saltwater fish of the family Platycephalidae that grows up to 19 cm.

Length
19 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–53.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The dwarf flathead is a flathead (Platycephalidae) from the western Pacific. The species has a strongly flattened head and an elongate body, a build suited to a buried life on the bottom; its sand-coloured pattern makes it nearly invisible. It lives on sandy bottoms of shallow to moderately deep coastal water. As an ambush hunter it waits half-buried for small fishes and crustaceans. The sharp spines on the gill cover can cause cuts when handled.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Dwarf flathead?

The Dwarf flathead has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Dwarf flathead live?

The Dwarf flathead lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Dwarf flathead get?

The Dwarf flathead grows to a maximum of about 19 cm. On average the species is around 15 cm.

Is the Dwarf flathead dangerous to humans?

No, the Dwarf flathead is harmless to humans.

Is the Dwarf flathead edible?

The Dwarf flathead is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Dwergplatkop sourced
English name
Dwarf flathead verified
Scientific name
Elates ransonnettii
Family
Platycephalidae
Other names
Dwarf flathead; Elates ransonnetii; Flathead; Lance flathead verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
19.0 verified
Average length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
53.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Platycephalidae

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