The Malabar sprat (Ehirava fluviatilis) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Clupeidae that grows up to 5 cm.
Description
The Malabar sprat is a tiny herring relative (Clupeidae) from lower river reaches, estuaries and coastal lagoons of Sri Lanka and southern India. The species grows to about 4 cm and has a slender, strongly laterally compressed, bright-silvery body with a keeled belly. As a social schooling fish it forms dense swarms in the upper layer and filters small zooplankton. It is important food for larger fish and waterbirds. The fish is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Malabar sprat?
The Malabar sprat has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.
Where does the Malabar sprat live?
The Malabar sprat lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around open water.
How big does the Malabar sprat get?
The Malabar sprat grows to a maximum of about 5 cm. On average the species is around 4 cm.
Is the Malabar sprat dangerous to humans?
No, the Malabar sprat is harmless to humans.
Is the Malabar sprat edible?
Yes, the Malabar sprat is commonly eaten.
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Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
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Status & sources
More from the family Clupeidae
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