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Flying gurnard (Dactyloptena macracantha) — Dactylopteridae

Flying gurnard

Dactyloptena macracantha
NE · Not Evaluated

The Flying gurnard (Dactyloptena macracantha) is a saltwater fish of the family Dactylopteridae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
45.0–177.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The spotwing flying gurnard is a remarkable bottom fish from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 30 cm and has an armoured head and enormously large, fan-shaped pectoral fins that it can spread like 'wings' to appear larger or to 'walk' over the bottom. On the back it bears a conspicuously long, separate spine. As a bottom-dweller it lives on sand and mud bottoms of the continental shelf, between about 45 and 175 metres, and searches for small crustaceans and molluscs. The fish is harmless to humans. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Flying gurnard?

The Flying gurnard has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Flying gurnard live?

The Flying gurnard lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Flying gurnard get?

The Flying gurnard grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.

Is the Flying gurnard dangerous to humans?

No, the Flying gurnard is harmless to humans.

Is the Flying gurnard edible?

The Flying gurnard is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Langstekel-vliegende poon verified
English name
Flying gurnard verified
Scientific name
Dactyloptena macracantha
Family
Dactylopteridae
Other names
Large-spot flying gurnard; Mottled flying gurnard; Spiny flying gurnard; Spotwing flying gurnard verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
45.0 verified
Max depth (m)
177.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Dactyloptena

More from the family Dactylopteridae

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