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Whitefin shiner (Cyprinella nivea) — Cyprinidae

Whitefin shiner

Cyprinella nivea
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Whitefin shiner (Cyprinella nivea) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
8.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The whitefin shiner is an egg-laying minnow (Leuciscidae) from North America. The species is small and slender with a silvery body that can shine bluish and pale fins. It lives in small to medium rivers and likes sand and gravel runs with current and riffles. It feeds on small invertebrates, insect larvae and growth. It is a common schooling fish and prey for larger fishes. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Whitefin shiner?

The Whitefin shiner has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Whitefin shiner live?

The Whitefin shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Whitefin shiner get?

The Whitefin shiner grows to a maximum of about 9 cm.

Is the Whitefin shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the Whitefin shiner is harmless to humans.

Is the Whitefin shiner edible?

The Whitefin shiner is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Witvin-glansvoorn sourced
English name
Whitefin shiner verified
Scientific name
Cyprinella nivea
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cyprinella

More from the family Cyprinidae

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