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Largescale tonguesole (Cynoglossus arel) — Cynoglossidae

Largescale tonguesole

Cynoglossus arel
Family: Cynoglossidae

The Largescale tonguesole (Cynoglossus arel) is a brackish-water fish of the family Cynoglossidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
9.0–125.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Largescale tonguesole is a tonguesole (Cynoglossidae) from coastal waters of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 40 cm and has an elongate, tongue-shaped, strongly flattened, brown body with both eyes on the left side and a downcurved snout. As a bottom-dweller it lies half-buried on sand and mud bottoms and searches for small worms and crustaceans. It is a food fish. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Largescale tonguesole?

The Largescale tonguesole has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Largescale tonguesole live?

The Largescale tonguesole lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Largescale tonguesole get?

The Largescale tonguesole grows to a maximum of about 40 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Largescale tonguesole dangerous to humans?

No, the Largescale tonguesole is harmless to humans.

Is the Largescale tonguesole edible?

Yes, the Largescale tonguesole is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Grootschub-tongschar sourced
English name
Largescale tonguesole sourced
Scientific name
Cynoglossus arel
Family
Cynoglossidae
Other names
Largescale tonguesole; Large-scaly sole; Macao sole verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
9.0 verified
Max depth (m)
125.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cynoglossus

More from the family Cynoglossidae

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