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Shiner (Cymatogaster aggregata) — Embiotocidae

Shiner

Cymatogaster aggregata
Family: Embiotocidae
LC · Least Concern

The Shiner (Cymatogaster aggregata) is a brackish-water fish of the family Embiotocidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20.3 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–146.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The shiner perch (Cymatogaster aggregata) is a small, laterally compressed perch of the family Embiotocidae from the northeastern Pacific. The species has a silvery body with yellowish vertical bars and reaches about 20 cm. It lives in shallow water around eelgrass beds, piers and pilings, often in bays and quiet backwaters, and sometimes enters brackish water. Characteristic of surfperches is that they bear live young rather than laying eggs. The fish forms loose schools and feeds on small invertebrates. It is sometimes caught by anglers but is of limited commercial importance.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Shiner?

The Shiner has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Shiner live?

The Shiner lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Shiner get?

The Shiner grows to a maximum of about 20 cm. On average the species is around 12 cm.

Is the Shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the Shiner is harmless to humans.

Is the Shiner edible?

The Shiner is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Glanzende brandingsbaars sourced
English name
Shiner verified
Scientific name
Cymatogaster aggregata
Family
Embiotocidae
Other names
Shiner perch verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.3 verified
Average length (cm)
11.5 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
146.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
9.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Wordt vanaf pieren en steigers gevangen met zeer kleine haakjes en stukjes garnaal of zeepier. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Embiotocidae

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