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Karanteen (Crenidens crenidens) — Sparidae

Karanteen

Crenidens crenidens
Family: Sparidae
LC · Least Concern

The Karanteen (Crenidens crenidens) is a saltwater fish of the family Sparidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The karanteen is a silvery sea bream of the family Sparidae reaching about 30 cm. The deep, oval and laterally compressed body bears fine, yellowish lengthwise stripes along the silvery flank; the mouth has the comb-like incisor teeth typical of sea breams. The species is native to the Red Sea and the western Indian Ocean but has entered the eastern Mediterranean through the Suez Canal as a Lessepsian migrant, where it has become established. In schools it grazes algae and seagrass in shallow coastal water and seeks worms and small bottom invertebrates. Locally it is landed by coastal fisheries and eaten. As an established exotic it contributes to the changing fish fauna of the eastern Mediterranean.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Karanteen?

The Karanteen has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Karanteen live?

The Karanteen lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around algae or seagrass beds.

How big does the Karanteen get?

The Karanteen grows to a maximum of about 30 cm. On average the species is around 28 cm.

Is the Karanteen dangerous to humans?

No, the Karanteen is harmless to humans.

Is the Karanteen edible?

Yes, the Karanteen is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Karanteen-brasem inferred
English name
Karanteen verified
Scientific name
Crenidens crenidens
Family
Sparidae
Other names
Karanteen; Karanteen seabream; Karateen seabream; Karenteen seabream verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Average length (cm)
28.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow verified
Origin
Non-native (invasive) verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Sparidae

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