The Australian pineapplefish (Cleidopus gloriamaris) is a saltwater fish of the family Monocentridae that grows up to 22 cm.
Description
The Australian pineapplefish is a remarkable reef fish from the waters around southern Australia. The species grows to about 22 cm and has a stocky, golden-yellow body armoured with large, black-edged bony scale plates, like a pineapple. On the lower jaw it bears a pair of light organs, lit by luminous bacteria, with which it lures small shrimp at night. By day it shelters in caves and under ledges. The fish is harmless to humans and has no commercial value. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Australian pineapplefish?
The Australian pineapplefish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a spots pattern.
Where does the Australian pineapplefish live?
The Australian pineapplefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.
How big does the Australian pineapplefish get?
The Australian pineapplefish grows to a maximum of about 22 cm.
Is the Australian pineapplefish dangerous to humans?
No, the Australian pineapplefish is harmless to humans.
Is the Australian pineapplefish edible?
The Australian pineapplefish is not usually eaten.
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Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
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Status & sources
More from the family Monocentridae
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