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Poll's catfish (Chrysichthys polli) — Claroteidae

Poll's catfish

Chrysichthys polli
Family: Claroteidae
VU · Vulnerable

The Poll's catfish (Chrysichthys polli) is a freshwater fish of the family Claroteidae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
11.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Poll's catfish is an African claroteid catfish (Claroteidae) from rivers and lakes of Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species grows to about 30 cm and has a sturdy, scaleless, greyish body with four pairs of barbels, an adipose fin and a flattened head. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it searches over sand and mud for insect larvae, molluscs, crustaceans and small fish. It is locally an important food fish. The stout, serrated pectoral and dorsal spines can give a painful puncture wound when handled.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Poll's catfish?

The Poll's catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Poll's catfish live?

The Poll's catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Poll's catfish get?

The Poll's catfish grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.

Is the Poll's catfish dangerous to humans?

The Poll's catfish can cause injury; handle it with care.

Is the Poll's catfish edible?

Yes, the Poll's catfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Polls kaardemeerval sourced
English name
Poll's catfish sourced
Scientific name
Chrysichthys polli
Family
Claroteidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chrysichthys

More from the family Claroteidae

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