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Kibonde (Chrysichthys brachynema) — Claroteidae

Kibonde

Chrysichthys brachynema
Family: Claroteidae
LC · Least Concern

The Kibonde (Chrysichthys brachynema) is a freshwater fish of the family Claroteidae that grows up to 77 cm.

Length
77 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The shortbarbel catfish is a large African catfish of the family Claroteidae from Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species grows to about 77 cm and inhabits the shore zones of the lake to at least 30 metres. It has barbels around the mouth, an adipose fin and stout fin spines. As a bottom predator it feeds mainly on crabs. The species is important for local fisheries and is regularly eaten. Like other catfishes the sharp pectoral and dorsal spines can give painful puncture wounds, so careful handling is advised.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Kibonde?

The Kibonde has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Kibonde live?

The Kibonde lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Kibonde get?

The Kibonde grows to a maximum of about 77 cm.

Is the Kibonde dangerous to humans?

No, the Kibonde is harmless to humans.

Is the Kibonde edible?

Yes, the Kibonde is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Krabbenetende klauwmeerval sourced
English name
Kibonde verified
Scientific name
Chrysichthys brachynema
Family
Claroteidae
Other names
Kibonde; Salmon catfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
77.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chrysichthys

More from the family Claroteidae

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