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Baldchin groper (Choerodon rubescens) — Labridae

Baldchin groper

Choerodon rubescens
Family: Labridae
LC · Least Concern

The Baldchin groper (Choerodon rubescens) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 90 cm.

Length
90 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Highly prized

Description

The baldchin groper is a large wrasse (Labridae) of the tuskfish group, endemic to Western Australia, in particular the Houtman Abrolhos and Shark Bay. The species reaches about 90 cm and has a blue-green to greyish body with a conspicuous white chin, to which the name refers. With its prominent canine teeth and strong pharyngeal teeth it crushes molluscs, crustaceans and sea urchins. It inhabits coral and weedy rocky reefs. The species is a protogynous hermaphrodite: individuals begin as females and the largest become males. It is a highly valued and strictly regulated recreational and food fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Baldchin groper?

The Baldchin groper has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Baldchin groper live?

The Baldchin groper lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Baldchin groper get?

The Baldchin groper grows to a maximum of about 90 cm. On average the species is around 45 cm.

Is the Baldchin groper dangerous to humans?

No, the Baldchin groper is harmless to humans.

Is the Baldchin groper edible?

Yes, the Baldchin groper is a highly prized food fish.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Baldchin-tandlipvis sourced
English name
Baldchin groper verified
Scientific name
Choerodon rubescens
Family
Labridae
Other names
Baldchin groper; Baldchin tuskfish; Baldchin wrasse; Tuskfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
90.0 verified
Average length (cm)
45.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met aas of kunstaas bij riffen; zeer gewaardeerde, gereguleerde sportvis. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Choerodon

More from the family Labridae

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