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Arrow-tooth cardinal (Cheilodipterus artus) — Apogonidae

Arrow-tooth cardinal

Cheilodipterus artus
Family: Apogonidae
LC · Least Concern

The Arrow-tooth cardinal (Cheilodipterus artus) is a saltwater fish of the family Apogonidae that grows up to 19 cm.

Length
18.7 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
3.0–158.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The wolf cardinalfish is a cardinalfish from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 19 cm and has a silvery-white body with dark longitudinal stripes, large eyes and, unlike many cardinalfishes, dog-like canine teeth. As a nocturnal reef predator it shelters by day in crevices and among sea urchins and hunts small fish and crustaceans at night. Like other cardinalfishes the male broods the eggs in its mouth. The fish is harmless to humans. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Arrow-tooth cardinal?

The Arrow-tooth cardinal has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Arrow-tooth cardinal live?

The Arrow-tooth cardinal lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Arrow-tooth cardinal get?

The Arrow-tooth cardinal grows to a maximum of about 19 cm.

Is the Arrow-tooth cardinal dangerous to humans?

No, the Arrow-tooth cardinal is harmless to humans.

Is the Arrow-tooth cardinal edible?

The Arrow-tooth cardinal is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Grote tijger-kardinaalbaars verified
English name
Arrow-tooth cardinal verified
Scientific name
Cheilodipterus artus
Family
Apogonidae
Other names
Lined cardinalfish; Wolf cardinal; Wolf cardinalfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.7 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
3.0 verified
Max depth (m)
158.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cheilodipterus

More from the family Apogonidae

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