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Oil catfish (Centromochlus perugiae) — Auchenipteridae

Oil catfish

Centromochlus perugiae

The Oil catfish (Centromochlus perugiae) is a fish of the family Auchenipteridae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6 cm
Activity
Nocturnal
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The oil catfish is a small driftwood catfish (Auchenipteridae) from fresh water of the Amazon basin in South America. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a stocky, yellow-brown body with irregular dark spots, large eyes and barbels. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it shelters by day in cavities and under wood and hunts insects and small invertebrates by night; fertilisation is internal. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Oil catfish?

The Oil catfish is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Oil catfish live?

The Oil catfish is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Oil catfish get?

The Oil catfish grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Oil catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Oil catfish is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Olievlek-houtmeerval sourced
English name
Oil catfish sourced
Scientific name
Centromochlus perugiae
Family
Auchenipteridae

Appearance

Max length (cm)
6 sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Centromochlus

More from the family Auchenipteridae

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