Home · Ariidae · Guinean sea catfish
Guinean sea catfish (Carlarius parkii) — Ariidae

Guinean sea catfish

Carlarius parkii
Family: Ariidae
LC · Least Concern

The Guinean sea catfish (Carlarius parkii) is a brackish-water fish of the family Ariidae that grows up to 75 cm.

Length
75 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
50.0–80.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Guinean sea catfish is a sea catfish from coastal and estuarine water of West Africa. The species grows to about 75 cm and has a streamlined, greyish body with barbels and strong, serrated spines on the dorsal and pectoral fins that are linked to venom and can inflict painful puncture wounds. As a bottom-dweller it searches turbid coastal and estuarine water for crustaceans, molluscs and small fish. Males brood the eggs in the mouth. It is an important food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Guinean sea catfish?

The Guinean sea catfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Guinean sea catfish live?

The Guinean sea catfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Guinean sea catfish get?

The Guinean sea catfish grows to a maximum of about 75 cm. On average the species is around 40 cm.

Is the Guinean sea catfish dangerous to humans?

The Guinean sea catfish can cause injury; handle it with care.

Is the Guinean sea catfish edible?

Yes, the Guinean sea catfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Guinese zeemeerval verified
English name
Guinean sea catfish verified
Scientific name
Carlarius parkii
Family
Ariidae
Other names
Marine catfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
75.0 verified
Average length (cm)
40.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
50.0 verified
Max depth (m)
80.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Netten en handlijnen sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Carlarius

More from the family Ariidae

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