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Sandwich isle file (Cantherhines sandwichiensis) — Monacanthidae

Sandwich isle file

Cantherhines sandwichiensis
Family: Monacanthidae
LC · Least Concern

The Sandwich isle file (Cantherhines sandwichiensis) is a saltwater fish of the family Monacanthidae that grows up to 19 cm.

Length
19.3 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
2.0–73.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The Hawaiian filefish is a filefish (Monacanthidae) from the Pacific Ocean. The species has a deep, strongly laterally compressed body with a rough, file-like skin and a stout, lockable first dorsal spine that it can erect to wedge itself into a crevice. It lives benthopelagically over coral and rock. It feeds mainly on algae and detritus, but also eats tunicates, coral, sponges and other invertebrates. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sandwich isle file?

The Sandwich isle file has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Sandwich isle file live?

The Sandwich isle file lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Sandwich isle file get?

The Sandwich isle file grows to a maximum of about 19 cm.

Is the Sandwich isle file dangerous to humans?

No, the Sandwich isle file is harmless to humans.

Is the Sandwich isle file edible?

The Sandwich isle file is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Hawaiiaanse vijlvis sourced
English name
Sandwich isle file verified
Scientific name
Cantherhines sandwichiensis
Family
Monacanthidae
Other names
Sandwich isle file; Squaretail filefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
19.3 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
2.0 verified
Max depth (m)
73.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cantherhines

More from the family Monacanthidae

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