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Banjo cat (Bunocephalus coracoideus) — Aspredinidae

Banjo cat

Bunocephalus coracoideus
Family: Aspredinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Banjo cat (Bunocephalus coracoideus) is a freshwater fish of the family Aspredinidae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
11 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The banjo catfish (Bunocephalus coracoideus) is a remarkable small catfish of the family Aspredinidae from the Amazon basin in South America. The body has the shape of a banjo: a broad, strongly flattened front with head, followed by a thin, long tail. The rough, brown-mottled skin provides excellent camouflage among plant debris and leaves on the bottom. The species reaches about 11 cm and inhabits ponds and forest creeks rich in plant detritus. As a bottom dweller it feeds on a wide range of food, including organic material and small invertebrates. Owing to its peculiar shape it is popular in the aquarium trade.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Banjo cat?

The Banjo cat has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Banjo cat live?

The Banjo cat lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Banjo cat get?

The Banjo cat grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.

Is the Banjo cat dangerous to humans?

No, the Banjo cat is harmless to humans.

Is the Banjo cat edible?

The Banjo cat is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Banjomeerval sourced
English name
Banjo cat verified
Scientific name
Bunocephalus coracoideus
Family
Aspredinidae
Other names
Catfish; Guitarrita verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Bunocephalus

More from the family Aspredinidae

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