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Topsmelt (Atherinops affinis) — Atherinopsidae

Topsmelt

Atherinops affinis

The Topsmelt (Atherinops affinis) is a brackish-water fish of the family Atherinopsidae that grows up to 37 cm.

Length
37 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0–26.0 m
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The topsmelt is a silverside (Atherinopsidae) from coastal and brackish water of the eastern Pacific, off North America. The species grows to about 37 cm and has a slender, silvery body with a shiny silver lateral stripe and two separate dorsal fins. It swims in schools near the surface of bays, estuaries and kelp forests and eats algae, small zooplankton and detritus. It is a common bait and food fish. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Topsmelt?

The Topsmelt has an elongate, eel-like body.

Where does the Topsmelt live?

The Topsmelt lives in brackish water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Topsmelt get?

The Topsmelt grows to a maximum of about 37 cm. On average the species is around 28 cm.

Is the Topsmelt dangerous to humans?

No, the Topsmelt is harmless to humans.

Is the Topsmelt edible?

Yes, the Topsmelt is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Pacifische koornaarvis sourced
English name
Topsmelt sourced
Scientific name
Atherinops affinis
Family
Atherinopsidae
Other names
Topsmelt; Topsmelt silverside verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
37.0 verified
Average length (cm)
28.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Max depth (m)
26.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
9.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Te vangen met natuurlijk aas of kunstaas, afgestemd op de grootte en het leefgebied van de soort. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Atherinopsidae

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