Home · Bothidae · Grohmann's scaldfish
Grohmann's scaldfish (Arnoglossus grohmanni) — Bothidae

Grohmann's scaldfish

Arnoglossus grohmanni
Family: Bothidae
LC · Least Concern

The Grohmann's scaldfish (Arnoglossus grohmanni) is a saltwater fish of the family Bothidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flatfish
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

Grohmann's scaldfish is a small, left-eyed flatfish of the family Bothidae reaching about 12 cm. Both eyes lie on the left side, which is sandy-brown and bears a few dark spots; the thin, translucent skin through which the bones show is characteristic of the scaldfishes. The species lives on sand and mud bottoms of the continental shelf of the Mediterranean and the adjacent eastern Atlantic, where it presses against the bottom and partly buries itself. On the bottom it hunts small crustaceans and worms. Like all flatfish the young start symmetrical and, after metamorphosis, sink onto their side to the bottom. Because of its small size it has no fishery importance, though it regularly comes up as bycatch.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Grohmann's scaldfish?

The Grohmann's scaldfish has a flatfish-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Grohmann's scaldfish live?

The Grohmann's scaldfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Grohmann's scaldfish get?

The Grohmann's scaldfish grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the Grohmann's scaldfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Grohmann's scaldfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Grohmann's scaldfish edible?

The Grohmann's scaldfish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Grohmanns schurftvis inferred
English name
Grohmann's scaldfish inferred
Scientific name
Arnoglossus grohmanni
Family
Bothidae

Appearance

Max length (cm)
12 verified
Body shape
Flatfish verified
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Arnoglossus

More from the family Bothidae

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