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Eel (Anguilla marmorata) — Anguillidae

Eel

Anguilla marmorata
Family: Anguillidae
LC · Least Concern

The Eel (Anguilla marmorata) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Anguillidae that grows up to 70 cm.

Length
70 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
0.0–3000.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The giant mottled eel is the largest tropical freshwater eel, of the family Anguillidae, and is widely distributed across the Indo-Pacific. The species has an elongate, snake-like body with a yellow-brown mottling and reaches about 70 cm, sometimes considerably more. Adults live in rivers and headwaters, while juveniles and mature individuals migrate to the sea. The species is catadromous: it spawns in deep sea gullies near the Philippines, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. At night it hunts crabs, frogs and fishes. The eel is a prized food fish and can live for several decades.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Eel?

The Eel has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Eel live?

The Eel lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Eel get?

The Eel grows to a maximum of about 70 cm. On average the species is around 26 cm.

Is the Eel dangerous to humans?

No, the Eel is harmless to humans.

Is the Eel edible?

Yes, the Eel is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Marmerpaling sourced
English name
Eel verified
Scientific name
Anguilla marmorata
Family
Anguillidae
Other names
Giant long-finned eel; Giant mottled eel verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
70.0 verified
Average length (cm)
26.3 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
3000.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
40.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Anguilla

More from the family Anguillidae

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