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Bermejuela (Achondrostoma arcasii) — Cyprinidae

Bermejuela

Achondrostoma arcasii
Family: Cyprinidae
NT · Near Threatened

The Bermejuela (Achondrostoma arcasii) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The bermejuela is a small, slender cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae (Leuciscidae) reaching about 25 cm. The silvery-grey body is inconspicuous, but in the breeding season the fin bases and belly of the male turn reddish, to which the Spanish name (bermejo = reddish-brown) refers. The species is endemic to the fresh water of the north of the Iberian Peninsula and lives in schools in slow to moderately flowing rivers, streams and lakes. As an omnivore it eats insect larvae, small crustaceans, algae and plant material. In spring it spawns in shallow, flowing water. Through water pollution, water abstraction and especially competition and predation by introduced exotics it has declined and is assessed as Near Threatened (NT).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bermejuela?

The Bermejuela has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Bermejuela live?

The Bermejuela lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Bermejuela get?

The Bermejuela grows to a maximum of about 25 cm. On average the species is around 15 cm.

Is the Bermejuela dangerous to humans?

No, the Bermejuela is harmless to humans.

Is the Bermejuela edible?

The Bermejuela is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Bermejuela inferred
English name
Bermejuela inferred
Scientific name
Achondrostoma arcasii
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Average length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Cyprinidae

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