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Chocolate surgeon (Acanthurus thompsoni) — Acanthuridae

Chocolate surgeon

Acanthurus thompsoni
Family: Acanthuridae
LC · Least Concern

The Chocolate surgeon (Acanthurus thompsoni) is a brackish-water fish of the family Acanthuridae that grows up to 27 cm.

Length
27 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0.0–119.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Can cause injury
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

Thompson's surgeonfish is a surgeonfish from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 27 cm and has an oval, dark-brown body with a white tail. On either side of the tail base it carries a sharp, scalpel-like spine that can inflict serious cuts. Unlike many grazing surgeonfishes it filters zooplankton from the open water in schools above steep reef slopes. It is a local food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Chocolate surgeon?

The Chocolate surgeon has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Chocolate surgeon live?

The Chocolate surgeon lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Chocolate surgeon get?

The Chocolate surgeon grows to a maximum of about 27 cm.

Is the Chocolate surgeon dangerous to humans?

The Chocolate surgeon can cause injury; handle it with care.

Is the Chocolate surgeon edible?

The Chocolate surgeon is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Thompsons doktersvis verified
English name
Chocolate surgeon verified
Scientific name
Acanthurus thompsoni
Family
Acanthuridae
Other names
Chocolate surgeonfish; Kandu kaalhu; Night surgeonfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
27.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
119.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Handlijnen sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Acanthurus

More from the family Acanthuridae

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