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Monrovia doctorfish (Acanthurus monroviae) — Acanthuridae

Monrovia doctorfish

Acanthurus monroviae
Family: Acanthuridae
LC · Least Concern

The Monrovia doctorfish (Acanthurus monroviae) is a brackish-water fish of the family Acanthuridae that grows up to 45 cm.

Length
45 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
5.0–200.0 m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Monrovia doctorfish is an oval, laterally compressed surgeonfish of the family Acanthuridae reaching about 45 cm. The brownish-grey body has a small snout-mouth and often bears a yellow spot behind the eye and bluish margins on the fins. Characteristic of the family is the sharp, scalpel-like bony blade on each side of the tail base - hence the name surgeonfish - which can be flicked out in defence and cause deep cuts. The species lives near rocky bottoms and reefs of shallow coastal water along the West African coast. It grazes algae and growth off the rocks with its small teeth. It is the only surgeonfish of the temperate eastern Atlantic coast.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Monrovia doctorfish?

The Monrovia doctorfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Monrovia doctorfish live?

The Monrovia doctorfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Monrovia doctorfish get?

The Monrovia doctorfish grows to a maximum of about 45 cm. On average the species is around 38 cm.

Is the Monrovia doctorfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Monrovia doctorfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Monrovia doctorfish edible?

Yes, the Monrovia doctorfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Monrovia-doktersvis inferred
English name
Monrovia doctorfish verified
Scientific name
Acanthurus monroviae
Family
Acanthuridae
Other names
Monroviae doctorfish; Surgeon fish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
45.0 verified
Average length (cm)
38.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
200.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore verified
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Acanthurus

More from the family Acanthuridae

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